Sowing tomatoes ( Solanum lycopersicum ) |
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Crop group: Fruit crop | Crop family : Nightshade family |
Well-known varieties : Cherry tomatoes Cerise BIO , Ace 55VF BIO , Moneymaker, San Marzano (plum), Goldene Königin, Marmande VR (meat), Cereza Amarilla (yellow cherry), Liguria, Black Cherry, Ravello F1 (cherry), Dolly F1 (yellow cherry), Tiny Tim , Pyros F1, Super Sweet 100 F1 (cherry), Coeur de Boeuf (meat), Roma 2, San Marzano 3 - Large Fruited | Sowing depth: 3 mm |
Height : 30-240 cm | Sowing distance: Sow in trays and prick out at 2 true leaves in 9 cm pots |
Germination: 21-27°C / 6-10 days | Planting distance : 45-60 cm between plants depending on support, variety and growth habit. 75-80 cm between rows. |
Growth cycle : 160 days | Plant out when : plant is 25 to 50 cm high |
Cultivation method : pre-sow, prick out in 9 cm pots and plant out.
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Good neighbors : Carrot, onion, garlic, asparagus, marigold, basil, lettuce, celery, bush beans , parsley, chives, mint, | Bad neighbors : Walnut, dill , broccoli , cabbage, corn , fennel , kohlrabi, rosemary, potato |
Frost resistant: No | Root system: 45-120 cm |
Fertilization : Green manure the year before cultivation (autumn), nettle manure for young plants, comfrey manure when they are half their height and then no more nutrients | Preferred soil: pH: 5.5-7.5 |
Dangers and worries : The tomato-potato plague. Keep your tomato plants bone dry yourself. Protect the leaves with basalt flour. Ventilate the place where your tomatoes are very well. | |
Harvesting and storing : Your long-awaited tomatoes are ready when the skin of the fruit is nice and smooth and shiny. It should feel firm but still give a little when you press it with your finger.
Nutritional value:
100 grams of raw tomatoes contains:
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Sowing tomatoes
